郁金香的中英文介绍

1. 有关郁金香的英文介绍

这是一篇关于怎么种郁金香的

Every spring if you walk down past your neighbor's gardens for a stroll in the park, what do you inevitably see, both in the gardens and the park... beautiful displays of tulips. Gardens full of delight!

Tulip gardens are easy to create because apart their stunning beauty they are readily available, cheap and have a wide range of colors and forms. Most garden outlets and bulb catalogs sell the large-flowered garden tulips in packets of mixed colors according to group or in packets of named indivial varieties. The large-flowered garden tulips are just made for use as bedding plants - they combine really well with forget-me-nots and wallflowers. They also can be used to great effect planted in scattered clumps among perennials or other bulbs. The smaller species tulips have a less choice of colors than the garden tulips, but they have a more delicate form and are ideal for rockeries and container gardens, or the front of borders.

The requirements for successfully growing tulips are:
* choosing large healthy looking bulbs
* have well drained alkaline soil
* plant in a sunny spot

The soil must be well drained and preferably alkaline; if it's acid apply lime just before planting. Now's also the time to add a fertilizer which releases it's nutrients steadily to the soil and provide long lasting feed for the bulbs.

The bulbs of garden tulips and the Fosteriana and Greigii hybrids are best used as bedding plants or as group plantings in borders. Plant in early winter-if they're put in the ground any sooner any early growth could get frost damage. Dead-head as the first petals fall, leaving the stems and leaves intact to feed the bulb. It's best to lift the bulbs when the leaves start turning yellow, but if the site is needed for summer bedding, lift the tulips earlier, replant them in a spare corner, and lift again when the leaves have died down. Place the plants in shallow boxes and store in a dry shed.

Plant the bulbs of species and Kaufmanniana hybrid tulips in early winter, in well-drained soil in a south-facing position, sheltered from strong winds. After flowering, remove the leaves and stems as they die. Leave the bulbs in the ground and keep the area free of weeds.

Basically that's it...just remember the main 3 points
* choose large healthy looking bulbs
* have well drained alkaline soil
* plant in a sunny spot

and lift and store all bulbs except the species and Kaufmanniana hybrids.

In spring you'll be pleasantly surprised at the colorful show they provide for such little work and moreover you'll have created a beautiful tulip garden of your own.

[来源：http://ezinearticles.com/?How-to-Plan-and-Successfully-Grow-Your-Tulip-Garden&id=115467]

这篇是和郁金香有关的故事
The story of the tulip
The tulip, symbol of Holland. But did you know that this flower has its roots in the mountains of Kazakhstan? Even in Holland most people do not know that this is the real place where their national symbol originated. Most Dutch people will tell you that the original tulip was growing in Turkey but in fact traders from Turkey brought it at the end of the 16th century from the Central Asian mountain ranges to Western Europe. In that period, the Turkish Empire was much larger than the current country Turkey.

The first reports of tulips in Europe date from 1560 and it crossed the Dutch border around 1570. The first tulips in the Hortus Botanicus of the Leiden University were planted there in 1593 by the botanist Carolus Clusius. He wanted to show this special plant only to botanist but after a burglary in the Hortus the bulb spread over the country.

The prices paid for a tulip rose quickly and a single bulb of the Semper August changed owner for prices of 3000 Dutch guilders. At that time you could buy for the same price a decent house in Amsterdam. A similar tulip species was sold a short time later for 4500 guilders, a horse and a carriage. Because there were less bulbs than could be traded, businessmen started to sell future contracts for bulbs that were still in the soil. These contracts were sold with enormous profits and more and more people wanted to buy these contracts. An orphanage that sold some tulip bulbs from the inheritance of orphans earned 90000 Dutch guilders, equivalent to millions of euros in present days. To compare, at almost the same moment the famous painter Rembrandt only asked 1600 guilders for his painting "The Nightwatch". In 1637, the prices for tulips didn't rise anymore and there were rumours that the end of the profit was near. An implosion of the market followed and thousands of businessmen were ruined.

The Dutch have created hundreds of different types of tulips in the last centuries. But not only the Dutch were good in creating new types. Nature did also a good job in Kazakhstan where you can find 34 different species of this flower in the wild today. 6 of these species are present in the Aksu-Djabagly nature reserve. If you are comming from Holland or are interested in this flower, a walking trip in the Aksu-Djabagly nature reserve will be the best opportunity to see this flower in it's own habitat. While walking in the nature reserve, you will find many tulip species like Greig's Tulip and Kaufmann's Tulip.

[来源：http://www.wild-natures.com/tulip.html]

找不到再短一点的了

2. 谁能给我郁金香的介绍和英文翻译~~谢谢~~

【学名】 gesneriana
【拉丁语名】Tulipa
【德语名】Tulpe
【英语名字】Tulip
【别名】洋荷花、旱荷花、草麝香、郁香
【中药名称】郁金香(《本草拾遗》)，郁香(《太平御览》)，红蓝花、紫述香(《纲目》)

生物学分类
界：植物界
门：被子植物门
纲：单子叶植物纲
目：百合目
科：百合科
属：郁金香属
荷兰国花
它作为荷兰主要的出口观赏作物，成为荷兰经济命脉之一，和风车并称为荷兰的象征。
郁金香原产于中东，16世纪传入欧洲。在中东，人们总是将其与穆斯林头巾相联系。由于其花似穆斯林头巾，波斯语称之为lband，土耳其语借了过来，作tulbend，意即“穆斯林头巾”。该词通过法语tulipe/tulipan和拉丁文tulipa进入英文，演变成tulip这一形式。土耳其语tulbend一词通过另一渠道进入英文，则作turban，仍指“穆斯林头巾”。形态特征
多年生草本植物，鳞茎扁圆锥形或扁卵圆形，长约2厘米，具棕褐色皮股，外被淡黄色纤维状皮膜。茎叶光滑具白粉。叶出，3~5片，长椭圆状披针形或卵状披针形，长10~21厘米，宽1~6.5厘米；基生者2~3枚，较宽大，茎生者1~2枚。花茎高6~10厘米，花单生茎顶，大形直立，林状，基部常黑紫色。花葶长35~55厘米；花单生，直立，长5~7.5厘米；花瓣6片，倒卵形，鲜黄色或紫红色，具黄色条纹和斑点：雄蕊6，离生，花药长0.7~1.3厘米，基部着生，花丝基部宽阔；雌蕊长1.7~2.5厘米，花柱3裂至基部，反卷。花型有杯型、碗型、卵型、球型、钟型、漏斗型、百合花型等，有单瓣也有重瓣。花色有白、粉红、洋红、紫、褐、黄、橙等，深浅不一，单色或复色。花期一般为3~5月，有早、中、晚之别。蒴果3室，室背开裂，种子多数，扁平。
〖品种〗
(1) 红色系 火红郁金香
摩斯特麻衣路兹：深红色；
帕路里希达：初为橙红，不久变为绯红；
洛拉多：鲜红色镶白边；
博学：鲜红色；
基斯内里斯：深红、镶鲜黄色边；
伯奇哥：绯红色；
艾森豪威尔将军：鲜红色；
普里特奥哈沦：鲜桃红色；
哈迪埃洛蒂：绯红色；
斯特列柯比姆：紫红色；
玫瑰美人：深桃色。
(2) 黄色系
赫蒂富兹：鲜黄色；
金质奖：深色柠檬黄；
别洛究鲁：深黄色；
黄飞腾：亮黄色。
(3) 白色系
莫扎特：白色镶红边；
运动员：纯白色；
兹马：白底镶红边；
阿洛 比罗：纯白色等。
郁金香品种虽极为丰富，却同风信子一样，在许多地方栽培不易成功，也常退化。
〖按颜色分类〗
1. 郁金香(红色)Tulipa gesnerianna 百合科郁金香属
郁金香是荷兰的国花，1634~1637年间，被称为荷兰历史上的“郁金香狂热”的时期。新品种和珍奇品种的郁金香被高价习卖，成为人们竞相追逐的投资对象。
花语：爱的告白
赠花礼仪：将几枝红色的郁金香放在方形的硬衬纸上，用胶带纸固定位置，小心地包上透明塑料纸，四角饰以金色的缎带，以增添华美感。
2. 郁金香(黄色)Tulipa gesnerianna 百合科郁金香属
在欧美，黄色的花通常不太受欢迎，有关的花语也都寓意较为消极。其实明澈的黄色蕴含着春天的喜悦之情，引人注目的明亮花朵让人怎能不喜欢呢?
花语：无望之恋
赠花礼仪：由于郁金香的花茎颇具曲线美，宜用稍大一些的白底花纹的包装纸，4~5株长长的扎成一束，饰带一定要用黄色的。
3. 郁金香(白色)Tulipa gesnerianna 百合科郁金香属
16世纪来到土耳其的澳大利亚大使初次看到这种花，他向身边的土耳其人询问其名称，答案是：tulip。实际上这个发音是指土耳其的头巾，那个土耳其人误会了大使的意思，但是这个花名就这样产生了并沿用下来。
花语：逝去的爱情
赠花礼仪：只用几只白色郁金香做成花束即可，不用加其它的点缀。外面用粉红色的薄纱白过，再用几根红色的细丝带轻轻的系好。

3. 郁金香英文简介花语，属系，作为

郁金香 ——博爱.体贴.高雅.富贵.能干.聪颖，善良

郁金香（紫） ——无尽的爱、最版爱

郁金香（白）——纯洁清高的权恋情

郁金香（粉） ——永远的爱

郁金香（红） ——爱的告白、喜悦、热烈的爱意

郁金香（黄） ——开朗

郁金香（黑）——神秘，高贵，独特领袖权力、荣誉的皇冠

郁金香（双色）：美丽的你、喜相逢；

郁金香（羽毛）：情意绵绵。

4. 介绍郁金香的英语作文30词

.花盆里,有一株茂盛的郁金香,绽开的花朵是黑色的,微微四散的花瓣如同黑色的丝绒,散发出阵阵清香,沁人心脾.
.the pot,a lush tulip,flower is black,with scattered petals as black velvet,emitting bursts of fragrance,gladdening the heart and refreshing the mind.
仅供参考

5. 郁金香简介50字

郁金香学名（Tulipa），是属于百合科郁金香属的草本植物，是荷兰的国花,，荷兰人民把内最接近5月15日的星容期三定为全国一年一度的郁金香节。英文名：Flower of Common Tulip， Flower of Late Tulip ，中药名称：郁金香《本草拾遗》；郁香《太平御览》；红蓝花、紫述香《纲目》。

郁金香鳞茎皮纸质，内面顶端和基部有少数伏毛，叶3-5枚，条状披针形至卵状披针形，花单朵顶生，大型而艳丽，花被片红色或杂有白色和黄色，有时为白色或黄色，长5-7厘米，宽2-4厘米，6枚雄蕊等长，花丝无毛，无花柱，柱头增大呈鸡冠状，花期4-5月，它的确切起源已难于考证。但在500多年前因中亚地区的人所戴的头巾与郁金香花形相似，其原名Tulipa就是土耳其语“头巾”之意。故有的专家认为它的原产地大概是在土耳其和地中海一带。至1863年传至荷兰

6. 郁金香简介

郁金香原产地东亚的土耳其一带，别名洋荷花、草麝香。普为熟知的外销回大国荷兰引答进第一颗郁金香是在十六世纪末期。欧洲最早种植的郁金香，从土耳其引入，首先在奥地利栽培。我国19世纪开始引进。依生长地区纬度不同而花期各异，普遍约在三月下旬至五月上旬。虽然全世界约有2,000多种郁金香品种，但被大量生产的大约只有150种左右。[1] 喜欢冬季较温和、湿润、夏季凉爽、稍干燥的向阳或半阴环境。郁金香花色艳丽多样，常利用各种颜色配植成几何图形的花坛，或分品种成片种植在草坪、林内、水边。 也被欧洲人称为“魔幻之花”的郁金香，自古以来就有一种莫名的魔力让园艺学家热衷于品种改良，甚至有人倾家荡产只为了它那稀有的球根。

7. 郁金香英文简介

The tulip is a Eurasian and North African genus of perennial, bulbousplants in the lily family.It is a herbaceous herb with showy flowers, of which around 75 wild species are currently accepted.
The genus's native range extends west to the Iberian Peninsula, throughNorth Africa to Greece, the Balkans, Turkey, throughout the Levant (Syria,Israel, Palestinian Territories, Lebanon, Jordan) and Iran, north toUkraine, southern Siberia and Mongolia, and east to the Northwest ofChina.The tulip's centre of diversity is in the Pamir, Hin Kush, andTien Shan mountains.It is a common element of steppe and winter-rainMediterranean vegetation.
A number of species and many hybrid cultivars are grown in gardens or as potted plants.

8. 有关郁金香的英文介绍

Tulips are among the most popular flowers of all time. They are easy to grow, they come in an incredible variety of colors, heights and flower shapes. Some are even fragrant. There are now over 3000 varieties of tulips.
The majority are grown and exported from Holland. Most tulips are adaptable to many kinds of climates. The only thing to be careful of is to plant them in fairly well-drained soil. They will be back every spring for you to enjoy.

9. 郁金香的简介是怎样的

郁金香是百合科，郁金香属多年生球根花卉。原产于地中海沿岸及中亚细亚、土耳其等地，后传入欧洲，经过几个世纪的栽培和杂交育种，它已经成为世界最著名的、各国广为栽培的球根花卉。

郁金香于秋季栽种种球，球根在地下经过一冬，第二年春随气温升高迅速生长并开花，花后地下新球根也快速膨大，6—7月将成熟的新球和子球挖出，贮藏在适宜的温度下让其渡过休眠期，秋季来临再种。但是有时经过贮藏后的球根种植后会出现花芽败育现象，即花蕾枯萎不能开放，又称盲蕾。最早发现这个问题的是日本人；在二次世界大战前，郁金香的种球都是从荷兰经西伯利亚海运到日本，这些球根栽种后都能正常开花，二次世界大战中，由于苏联对水面的封锁，运郁金香的船只能改道南下经印度洋再到日本，结果就发生了花芽败育现象。经过日本花卉专家的研究分析终于找出了原因，原来郁金香的花芽分化的温度是17—20℃，所以这段时间应将其球根贮藏在干燥且适宜的温度条件下，而这后一条运输途径使郁金香的球根暴露在印度洋高温多湿的环境中，致使花芽发育受到阻碍，造成盲蕾。

但是，就是在发现盲蕾现象的同时，却发现这种不开花的郁金香，球根的繁殖能力却增强了，新球的质量也有所改进，这种现象，很快受到专家们的重视，并且在五十年代中期由家本氏等人，采用将郁金香的球根放在33℃—35℃高温下，人为地诱发盲蕾以增加新球的繁殖率，以后将这种人工促进郁金香球根繁殖的方法叫做消花法。现在消花作用的机理已基本上清楚，即当郁金香种球的休眠解除之后，球根内的生理作用开始活跃，而高温阻碍了球根内贮藏营养向可溶性营养的转化，致使活跃的中心——花芽因缺乏可溶性营养和水分而饥饿致死，由于消除了顶生花芽，破坏了顶端优势，使侧芽获得了萌发生长的条件，于是促进了球根的繁殖。

在进行郁金香的促成栽培中，经常将其球根挖出后先在34℃高温处理一周，然后再放至20℃贮藏一个月使其花芽分化完成。那么为什么短时间的高温处理有利于郁金香的花芽分化，而长时间的高温处理就阻碍了其花芽发育?人们不得而知。而且现在世界上郁金香的品种有八千余种，每个品种或每一类型的郁金香的消花处理时期和所要求的天数到底是多少仍是问题。

10. 郁金香具体介绍

郁金香（学名：Tulipa gesneriana），百合科郁金香属的草本植物，是土耳其、哈萨版克斯坦、荷兰的国权花。英文名：Flower of Common Tulip， Flower of Late Tulip ，中药名称：郁金香《本草拾遗》；郁金香《太平御览》；红蓝花、紫述香《纲目》。花叶3-5枚，条状披针形至卵状披针状，花单朵顶生，大型而艳丽，花被片红色或杂有白色和黄色，有时为白色或黄色，长5-7厘米，宽2-4厘米，6枚雄蕊等长，花丝无毛，无花柱，柱头增大呈鸡冠状，花期4-5月。