玫瑰战争英文

❶ 名人对玫瑰战争的评价英文

The opinions from the famous persons about MeiGui War.

❷ 关于英国的玫瑰战争

玫瑰战争（来又自称蔷薇战争；英语：Wars of the Roses；1455年─1485年）是兰开斯特家族（House of Lancaster）和约克家族（House of York）的支持者为了英格兰王位而发生断续的内战。两大家族都是金雀花王朝（Plantagenet）王室的分支，为英王爱德华三世的后裔，战争最后以亨利七世（Henry VII）与约克的伊丽莎白（Elizabeth of York）通婚收场，为了纪念英格兰以玫瑰为国花，并把皇室徽章改为红白玫瑰。
说简单就是为英国王位继承发生的战争。

❸ 用英语写一段关于英国玫瑰战争的作文，题目war and peace 400字左右（不然用英语把这个

"War of the Roses" redirects here. For other uses, see Wars of the Roses (disambiguation).

Important locations in the Wars of the Roses[show]v d eWars of the Roses

1st St Albans – Blore Heath – Ludford Bridge – Northampton – Wakefield – Mortimer's Cross – 2nd St Albans – Ferrybridge – Towton – Hedgeley Moor – Hexham – Edgecote Moor – Lose–coat Field – Barnet – Tewkesbury – Bosworth Field – Stoke Field

The Wars of the Roses (1453–1487) were a series of dynastic civil wars fought in England between supporters of the Houses of Lancaster and York. Although armed clashes had occurred previously between supporters of Lancastrian King Henry VI and Richard, Duke of York, head of the rival House of York, the first open fighting broke out in 1455 and resumed more violently in 1459. Henry was captured and Richard became Protector of England, but was dissuaded from claiming the throne. Inspired by Henry's Queen, Margaret of Anjou, the Lancastrians resumed the conflict, and Richard was killed in battle at the end of 1460. His eldest son was proclaimed King Edward IV after winning a crushing victory at the Battle of Towton early in 1461.

After minor Lancastrian revolts were suppressed in 1464 and Henry was captured once again, Edward fell out with his chief supporter and advisor, the Earl of Warwick (known as the "Kingmaker"), who tried first to supplant him with his jealous younger brother George, and then to restore Henry VI to the throne. This resulted in two years of rapid changes of fortune, before Edward IV once again won a complete victory in 1471. Warwick and the Lancastrian heir Edward, Prince of Wales died in battle and Henry was murdered immediately afterwards.

A period of comparative peace followed, but Edward died unexpectedly in 1483. His surviving brother Richard of Gloucester first moved to prevent the unpopular family of Edward's widow, Elizabeth Woodville, from participating in government ring the minority of Edward's son, Edward V

❹ 英语翻译

玫瑰战争(Wars of the Roses) (1455年–1487年)，或称蔷薇战争，通常指英国兰开斯特王朝(House of Lancaster)和约克王朝(House of York)的支持者之间为了英格兰王位的断续内战。两个家族都是金雀花王朝(Plantagenet)皇族的分支，是英王爱德华三世的后裔。玫瑰战争不是当时所用的名字，它来源于两个皇族所选的家徽，兰开斯特的红玫瑰和约克的白玫瑰。

Wars of the Roses (1455–1487) normally refers to the intermitten civil war happened between the supporters of House of Lancaster and House of York to contend for British throne. The two families are both the branch of Plantagenet,descendant of English king-Edward III. The name "Wars of the Roses" originated from the heraldry of the two imperial lineage: the red rose of Lancaster and the white rose of York.

❺ 蔡惠媚的玫瑰战争

话说汪长诗未满18岁就嫁给孝武，婚后不久，他们夫妻俩即收拾行囊回到台湾。婚后5年间，汪长诗先后为孝武育有友兰、友松一对儿女。为蒋家添丁，孝武亦开始冲刺事业，汪长诗专心育子，夫妻俩生活渐趋稳定，父祖辈都对孝武和汪长诗寄予厚望。在台湾，她努力扮演传统妇女相夫教子的角色，但是，相对于过去在欧洲生活的那段岁月而言，汪长诗在台湾的生活确实苦闷单调。成长于西方社会的她，崇尚自由，不免怀念起过去无忧无虑的日子。当时，她的父亲汪德官已自外交部驻外单位退休，改行经商，和女儿也很难得有机会经常团聚。
在台湾举目无亲，且又过不惯蒋家庭院深深，那么多规矩限制的生活，况且丈夫整天在外面，回来聚面的机会屈指可数。汪长诗心理上不免滋生了诸多不满，因而对孝武平日的逢场作戏，处处留情，不知不觉多了几分心眼。而争端的起因，起初或许是出自女人第六感的过度反应，难免有时把井绳当成蛇，自寻烦恼。到了后来，汪长诗发现她的某些敏感居然是不争的事实时，不免妒火中烧。
话说1975年间，女儿友兰5岁，儿子友松3岁多，孝武有意为姐弟俩请一位英文程度比较强的家庭老师，到家里教两个学龄前的孩子学英文，孝武将此事交给太太登报求才。几经甄选，汪长诗中意一位正就读于台北美国学校的学生蔡惠媚，觉得蔡小姐英文听、说、读、写都不错。面谈时，汪小姐对蔡惠媚的印象很好，两三天之后，即请蔡小姐到家里上班。
蔡惠媚出身台中望族，是台中县政坛闻人蔡鸿文的亲戚，父亲是很成功的生意人(按：蔡鸿文曾任台湾省议会议长、“总统府”国策顾问，“总统府”资政等职，曾经是李登辉时代调和政局的“八大老”之一)。又有一说，蔡惠媚是孝武在圆山饭店俱乐部游泳池畔认识的，当时，孝武和包括黄任中在内的一群公子哥，在游泳池畔晒太阳聊天，乍见池畔出现一位如花似玉的美女，大伙莫不惊为天人，就拱蒋“皇孙”去“钓”这名美女。孝武矜持不肯去，但私底下却心花怒放，要最擅长追女人的黄任中帮他追求，此姝就是蔡惠媚。后来，为了拉近彼此关系，索性以家里孩子亟需一位英文家教为名，请蔡惠媚到家里给小孩教英文，蔡小姐自此走进孝武私领域的世界。
但是，据我的了解，两人情定游泳池畔的这个说法并不正确，蔡惠媚会和孝武认识，寅缘于汪长诗登报为孩子征求家庭教师。
蔡惠媚是汪长诗从众多的应征者中，精挑细选，由她亲自甄试通过的家庭教师。最初，蔡惠媚一个星期只到孝武寓所两三次，工作相当单纯，仅仅是教友兰和友松学英文。初来乍到，尚未引起孝武注意，某日，蔡惠媚来寓所家教，适逢孝武在家，惊鸿一瞥蔡惠媚清纯模样，仿佛当年初见汪长诗情境之翻版。孝武乍见蔡惠媚清汤挂面，便装素颜，心中潜藏许久的爱情激素又蠢蠢欲动。但碍于汪长诗的关系，他的这份情愫始终只能藏诸内心，莫敢言宣。
孝武刚满30岁，年富力强，如日中天，和妻子共处虽未达西洋人所谓“七年之痒”的阶段，夫妻感情难免渐显疲态。家教蔡惠媚年仅18，青春活力和美丽容貌兼而有之，结婚育子多年的汪长诗更哪堪与之相比拟。因而，孝武虽未立刻对蔡惠媚展开热烈追求，内心却早已对她产生好感。

❻ 急求~~~翻译成英文！！

《 Mr. and Mrs. Smith 》 have possessed all elements of the Hollywood hot actioner. This film is acted the leading role together by the superstar Blood and Peter and Angie and Lina and Julie, the story plot is exciting. 《 Mr. and Mrs. Smith》 are praised as the mixing editions of 《 true lie 》 and 《 rose war》, and Angie bright red beautiful Lina have and this, Peter of Blyde, make to glamour up, attract very much also, in addition, story bridge section is interesting, believe that can let the movie-bufves look forward to earnestly.

❼ 用英文解释the Wars of roses的时间,起因,为什么叫玫瑰战争,战争性质和影响

"War of the Roses" redirects here. For other uses, see Wars of the Roses (disambiguation).

Important locations in the Wars of the Roses[show]v • d • eWars of the Roses

1st St Albans – Blore Heath – Ludford Bridge – Northampton – Wakefield – Mortimer's Cross – 2nd St Albans – Ferrybridge – Towton – Hedgeley Moor – Hexham – Edgecote Moor – Lose–coat Field – Barnet – Tewkesbury – Bosworth Field – Stoke Field

The Wars of the Roses (1453–1487) were a series of dynastic civil wars fought in England between supporters of the Houses of Lancaster and York. Although armed clashes had occurred previously between supporters of Lancastrian King Henry VI and Richard, Duke of York, head of the rival House of York, the first open fighting broke out in 1455 and resumed more violently in 1459. Henry was captured and Richard became Protector of England, but was dissuaded from claiming the throne. Inspired by Henry's Queen, Margaret of Anjou, the Lancastrians resumed the conflict, and Richard was killed in battle at the end of 1460. His eldest son was proclaimed King Edward IV after winning a crushing victory at the Battle of Towton early in 1461.

After minor Lancastrian revolts were suppressed in 1464 and Henry was captured once again, Edward fell out with his chief supporter and advisor, the Earl of Warwick (known as the "Kingmaker"), who tried first to supplant him with his jealous younger brother George, and then to restore Henry VI to the throne. This resulted in two years of rapid changes of fortune, before Edward IV once again won a complete victory in 1471. Warwick and the Lancastrian heir Edward, Prince of Wales died in battle and Henry was murdered immediately afterwards.

A period of comparative peace followed, but Edward died unexpectedly in 1483. His surviving brother Richard of Gloucester first moved to prevent the unpopular family of Edward's widow, Elizabeth Woodville, from participating in government ring the minority of Edward's son, Edward V, and then seized the throne for himself, using the suspect legitimacy of Edward IV's marriage as pretext. This provoked several revolts, and Henry Tudor, a distant relative of the Lancastrian kings who had nevertheless inherited their claim, overcame and killed Richard in battle at Bosworth in 1485.

Yorkist revolts flared up in 1487, resulting in the last pitched battles. Sporadic rebellions continued to take place until Perkin Warbeck, the last (and fraulent) Yorkist pretender, was executed in 1499.

The wars were fought largely by the landed aristocracy and armies of feudal retainers, with some foreign mercenaries. Support for each house largely depended upon dynastic factors, such as marriages within the nobility, feudal titles, and tenures. It is sometimes difficult to follow the shifts of power and allegiance because nobles acquired or lost titles through marriage, confiscation or attainture. For example, the Lancastrian patriarch John of Gaunt's first title was Earl of Richmond, the same title which Henry VII later held, while the Yorkist patriarch Edmund of Langley's first title was Earl of Cambridge. However it was not uncommon for nobles to switch sides and several battles were decided by treachery.

❽ 请教翻译两个英语句子，谢谢啦

1 抛去流言和那些从他的覆灭中渔利之人的偏颇证言之后
谋杀的动机根本就不存在
2 毁灭了专所有的对手 否定了属爱德华的儿子们继承王位的
合法性 自己以爱德华真正继承人的身份登基 在这一切
之后 他杀死了爱德华的两个儿子，这使他大失人心

Jone家族的最后一位男性继承人 是此起彼伏的争斗的最后
见证人， 在这一连串的动荡中， 中世纪英格兰的贵族
自相残杀，最终为通向一个强大的王权扫除了障碍
玫瑰战争结束了 都铎王朝拉开序幕

❾ 玫瑰战争英文简介怎样写

War of the roses

The Very Brief Summary

Following the usurpation of the throne in 1399 by a junior line of the Plantagenet family, the third of these Lancastrian kings proved to be both incompetent and mentally unstable.
After a few years of graally escalating warfare, the throne was taken by the Yorkist line of the Plantagenets in 1461.
The Lancastrians, with the help of the Kingmaker, took it back in 1470and lost it again in 1471.
The popular Yorkist King Edward held the throne until his death in 1483.
The king's younger brother, Richard, put the king's sons in the Tower of London and took the crown himself.
In 1485, Henry Tudor, a collateral heir of the Lancastrians, invaded from France and won the Battle of Bosworth killing King Richard. Thus Henry became the first king of the Tudor dynasty.

答案由【英语精英团】与【英语牛人圑】提供

❿ 求英文介绍英国历史100字左右

1、英文

British history began in Germanic and Celtic, and later in England, Wales and Scotland. Its origin can be traced back to Roman rule.

Britain is called the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. It consists of Northern Ireland and the whole history of Britain is made up of the interweaving of the four regions.

Wales became part of the Kingdom of England in 1535. The defeat of the Spanish Invincible Fleet in 1588 by the Naval Battle of Gravoline frustrated the invasion of foreign Catholic forces.

basically eliminating the threat of Catholicism and consolidating the achievements of religious reform.

In 1640, Britain broke out the first bourgeois revolution in the world and became the pioneer of the bourgeois revolution. The Republic was proclaimed on 19 May 1649.

The restoration of the dynasty in 1660 and the "Glorious Revolution" in 1688 established the constitutional monarchy.

In 1707, England merged with Scotland. Through the Seven Years'War, Britain laid the foundation of the Sunset Empire and gained the hegemony of the sea.

It was merged with Ireland in 1801. After the Napoleonic War, Britain completed the imperial hegemony of the Sunset Empire.

From the second half of the 18th century to the first half of the 19th century, it became the first country in the world to complete the instrial revolution.

The nineteenth century was the heyday of the British Empire. The colonies occupied in 1914 were 111 times larger than those in the mainland.

They were the first colonial power and claimed to be the "Sunset Empire".

In 1922, the Republic of Ireland became independent, and Northern Ireland remained in the United Kingdom, that is, Northern Ireland today.

2、中文

英国历史始于日耳曼人与凯尔特人，亦是后来的英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰，其源头可追溯到罗马统治时期。

英国全称为大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国，由和北爱尔兰组成，而整个英国的历史也就是由这四个区域的历史交织组成。

1535年威尔士成为英格兰王国的一部分，1588年格拉沃利讷海战打败西班牙无敌舰队使英国挫败了国外天主教势力的入侵，基本消除了天主教的威胁，巩固了宗教改革的成果。

1640年英国在全球第一个爆发资产阶级革命，成为资产阶级革命的先驱。1649年5月19日宣布成立共和国。1660年王朝复辟，1688年发生“光荣革命”，确立了君主立宪制。

1707年英格兰与苏格兰合并，通过七年战争英国奠定日不落帝国的基础，并获取了海上霸主。

1801年又与爱尔兰合并。拿破仑战争后英国完成了日不落帝国的霸业。18世纪后半叶至19世纪上半叶，成为世界上第一个完成工业革命的国家。

19世纪是大英帝国的全盛时期，1914年占有的殖民地比本土大111倍，是第一殖民大国，自称“日不落帝国”。

1922年爱尔兰共和国独立，爱尔兰北部仍留在联合王国内，即是今天的北爱尔兰。

(10)玫瑰战争英文扩展阅读：

英国历史大事：

1、英西战争

英西战争（英语：Anglo-Spanish War；西班牙语：Guerra anglo-española）（1585年–1604年）指西班牙帝国与英格兰王国之间未经正式宣战的间歇性冲突。

英西战争由多场大范围战役组成，起于1585年英国与荷兰签订楠萨奇条约，拥护荷兰抵抗西班牙帝国的统治。

1587年英国于加的斯率先夺胜，翌年于1588年格拉沃利讷海战击退西班牙无敌舰队，但1589年科伦纳·里斯本远征败北后情势逆转，西班牙在弗洛雷斯海战重振海军实力。

而英国分别在以后的1595-1596年西印度群岛远征和1597年的埃塞克斯-罗利远征决定性失败。西班牙先后在1596年和1597年派遣两支无敌舰队趁胜追击，但在恶劣的气候下遭挫。

无敌舰队战败后的十年间，西班牙加强了海军实力，对后来南美洲贵重金属的运输影响深远。而战争在1590年代走入僵局。

1602年英国与荷兰通过多佛海峡海战一度获取英吉利海峡乃至欧洲西部海域的主导权并持续两年。

1601-1604年西班牙进行了人类史上较为残酷、血腥的奥斯坦德之围，经过三年的围攻，英荷联军最终投降，西班牙军队拿下了这座城堡，使英荷西三方都想结束战争，回到和平。

1604年由腓力三世与新任英格兰国王詹姆斯一世代表签订伦敦条约后画下句点。西英协议分别停止对爱尔兰与尼德兰的军事介入，且英方放弃在公海上的劫掠行为。

缔约两方皆有达成部分目标，战后西班牙重获欧洲西部海域优势。条约整体有利于西班牙。但整起战争过程对两国财政都造成了相当程度的负担，而英国则进入40年的萎靡期。

2、蔷薇战争

蔷薇战争（又称玫瑰战争；英语：Wars of the Roses；1455年─1485年）是英王爱德华三世（1327年-1377年在位）的两支后裔：兰开斯特家族和约克家族的支持者为了争夺英格兰王位而发生断续的内战。

两大家族都是金雀花王朝王室的分支，约克家族是爱德华三世的第四子的后裔、兰开斯特家族是爱德华三世的第三子的后裔。

玫瑰战争是约克家族的爱德华三世的第五代、第六代继承人对兰开斯特家族的爱德华三世的第四代、第五代继承人的王位战争。

“玫瑰战争”一名并未使用于当时，而是在16世纪，莎士比亚在历史剧《亨利六世》中以两朵玫瑰被拔标志战争的开始后才成为普遍用语。

此名称源于两个家族所选的家徽，兰开斯特的红蔷薇Rosa gallica和约克的白蔷薇Rosa ×alba。

战争最终以兰开斯特家族的亨利七世与约克的伊丽莎白联姻为结束，也结束了法国金雀花王朝在英格兰的统治，开启了新的威尔士人都铎王朝的统治。 也标记着在英格兰中世纪时期的结束并走向新的文艺复兴时代。

为了纪念这次战争，英格兰以玫瑰（这里玫瑰实为欧洲古老蔷薇）为国花，并把皇室徽章改为红白蔷薇。

参考资料来源：网络——英国历史

参考资料来源：网络——玫瑰战争

参考资料来源：网络——英西战争