夜莺与玫瑰简介

⑴ 求王尔德的夜莺与玫瑰的故事简介，只是简介，不是全文，最好是英文的!急！！谢谢了。。

A young student thought that he was madly love with the professor's daughter .He felt miserable because he could not find a single red rose in the whole garden to give his love ,and he knew that without the rose she would not agree to dance with him in the ball to be given by the prince the next day .The Nightingale overheard this and was deeply touched by what she belived was the expression of the young man's true love .So she decided to help the young man,but she was told that the only way to get a red rose in cold winter was for her to build it out of her music and her heart's blood .The Nightingale of course also valued her life ,but she was ready to lay down her own life for the happiness of the young couple .She therefore did what she was told to do .The next morning ,the most beautiful red rose appeared ,but the Nightingale was foung dead under the rose tree .Not knowing what it had cost to prose the rose ,the student thought that he was lucky to find red rose and he immediately pluck it and ran to the professor's daughter.The professor's daughter ,however ,turned him down because she had already agreed to dance with the Chamberlain's nephew who had given her precious stones .The student was angry ,so he threw the rose away and ruterned to his reading .

⑵ 急求：《夜莺与玫瑰》作者简介、创作背景、主要情节、核心观点和个人观点

王尔德(Wilde)：英国著名的剧作家、诗人、小说家，以戏剧创作和童话作品闻名世界。代表作品有《夜莺与玫瑰》《道林·格雷的画像》《石榴之家》《莎乐美》《温德米尔夫人的扇子》等。 林徽因：中国第一位女建筑学家，与丈夫梁思成一起开创了中国现代建筑研究方法。其在文学领域创作颇丰，被胡适誉为中国一代才女，代表作品有《你是人间的四月天》《九十九度中》等，译作《夜莺与玫瑰》。 查尔斯·罗宾逊（Charles Robinson）：英国出版黄金时代的著名插画家，曾为诸多世界名著绘制插图，画风浪漫活泼，富有诗意与启发性。代表作品有《一千零一夜》《格林童话》《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》《一个孩子的诗园》等世界级经典插画。
本书是王尔德所著的童话作品经典选集，共收录了他的《夜莺与玫瑰》《幸福王子》《巨人的花园》《忠实的朋友》《驰名的火箭》和《星孩儿》七部脍炙人口的经典作品。这些作品，由民国时期著名的大才女林徽因翻译而成。林徽因的文字优美自然、富有灵气，充满了恬静的女性美。译文后面并附录了完整的英文原文，读者可以感受英国天才作家王尔德的语言魅力。 书中的插图由19世纪末20世纪初英国出版黄金时代的插画大师查尔斯·罗宾逊于1913年绘制，是最早为王尔德童话绘图的画家。这些插图精致活泼，意境深远，本身就具备了很高的艺术价值。

⑶ 夜莺与玫瑰讲的是什么故事

《夜莺与玫瑰》是英国唯美主义作家王尔德创作的童话作品之一，故事讲述在一个寒冷的冬夜，一个年轻的学生要献上一朵红玫瑰才能与心仪的姑娘共舞。当夜莺听到年轻的学生因无法采得一朵红玫瑰而悲泣时，以为学生正是它一直在歌唱和寻找的真情人。于是，为了帮助学生达成爱情愿望，夜莺毅然决定用自己的生命之血培育一朵红玫瑰。

在一个寒冷而寂寥的月夜，夜莺将胸脯紧紧抵住一根红玫瑰树的尖刺，让尖刺深深插入自己的心脏，并在月色里彻夜吟唱。夜莺鲜红的心血慢慢流入红玫瑰树干枯的经脉，带血的玫魂终于在寒冬里怒放了，但夜莺却跌落在茂盛的草丛中，怀着对爱情的希望永远地闭上了双眼。教授的女儿得到学生送的红玫瑰后，还是嫌他太穷，因而拒绝了他的爱情。于是，愤怒之下，学生把夜莺用生命换来的血色玫瑰扔到了大街上，玫瑰掉进了阴沟里，一只车轮从它身上碾了过去。

作品中的夜莺是一个爱情的信徒，或者可以说是艺术的代表。它看到一个学生因为找不到一朵给爱人的红玫瑰而哭泣，为了帮助这位“有情人”，它用自己的歌声和生命换取了一朵红玫瑰。夜莺期盼人类的爱情，为了人与人之间的爱情情愿牺牲自己的生命。

⑷ 夜莺与玫瑰的介绍

《夜莺与玫瑰》是英国唯美主义作家王尔德的童话作品之一，收录于《快乐王子及其他故事》。故事以夜莺受到大学生的爱情感动，培育玫瑰为主线。赞扬了爱情的可贵，鞭挞了世间的拜金主义。

⑸ 夜莺与玫瑰的英文梗概， 一百单词左右的， 好心人帮帮忙吧

On a cold winter night, a young student had to offer a red rose to dance with his favorite girl. When the Nightingale heard the young student sobbing because he couldn't pick a red rose, she thought the student was the true love he had been singing and looking for.

Therefore, in order to help students achieve their love wishes, Nightingale resolutely decided to cultivate a red rose with her own blood of life.

On a cold and lonely moonlit night, the Nightingale held her breast tightly against the sharp thorn of a red rose tree, let the sharp thorn deep into her heart, and sang all night in the moonlight.

The Nightingale's bright red blood slowly flowed into the dry meridians of the red rose tree. The bloody rose soul finally bloomed in the cold winter, but the Nightingale fell into the lush grass and closed her eyes forever with the hope of love.

After the professor's daughter got the red roses from the students, she still thought he was too poor, so she refused his love. So, in anger, the student threw the bloody rose that Nightingale bought with her life into the street. The rose fell into the gutter and a wheel ran over it.

创作背景：

王尔德生活在19世纪的维多利亚时代，工业革命正在英国如火如荼地进行。整个社会发生了前所未有的剧变，物欲横流金钱至上，“唯利是图”之风弥漫了大不列颠的各个角落。自19世纪初资本主义制度在西欧确立后的数十年间，给社会心理造成了巨大影响。

人们的世界观、价值观发生了很大的变化。在那种社会里资产阶级抹去了所有一切最被尊崇的职业上面的神圣光彩。它把医生、律师、牧师、诗人和学者变成了它拿钱雇佣的仆役”。

王尔德面对当时社会的拜金主义风气、市侩哲学和虚伪的道德，在童话《夜莺与玫瑰》中描绘了一个虚构的故事．以此来揭示了英国资本主义社会中人与人之间赤裸裸的金钱关系和由此产生的种种丑恶现象。追求心灵的唯美世界，以艺术之美来对抗庸俗的社会现实。

⑹ 夜莺与玫瑰的英文简介

夜莺 nightingale:

The Nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos), also known as Rufous and Common Nightingale, is a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, Muscicapidae. It belongs to a group of more terrestrial species, often called chats.

It is a migratory insectivorous species breeding in forest and scrub in Europe and south-west Asia. The distribution is more southerly than the very closely related Thrush Nightingale Luscinia luscinia. It nests on the ground within or next to dense bushes. It winters in southern Africa. At least in the Rhineland (Germany), the breeding habitat of nightingales agrees with a number of geographical parameters.

The Nightingale is slightly larger than the European Robin, at 15-16.5 cm length. It is plain brown above except for the reddish tail. It is buff to white below. Sexes are similar.

Nightingales are named so because they frequently sing at night as well as ring the day. The name has been used for well over 1,000 years, being highly recognizable even in its Anglo-Saxon form - 'nihtingale'. It means 'night songstress'. Early writers assumed the female sang; in fact, it is the male. The male nightingale is known for his singing, to the extent that human singers are sometimes admiringly referred to as nightingales; the song is loud, with an impressive range of whistles, trills and gurgles. Its song is particularly noticeable at night because few other birds are singing. This is why its name (in several languages) includes "night". Only unpaired males sing regularly at night, and nocturnal song is likely to serve attracting a mate. Singing at dawn, ring the hour before sunrise, is assumed to be important in defending the bird's territory. Nightingales sing even more loudly in urban or near-urban environments, in order to overcome the background noise. The most characteristic feature of the song is a loud whistling crescendo, absent from the song of Thrush Nightingale. It has a frog-like alarm call.

The eastern subspecies L. m. hafizi and L. m. africana have paler upperparts and a stronger face-pattern, including a pale supercilium.

玫瑰 rose

A rose is a perennial flowering shrub or vine of the genus Rosa, within the family Rosaceae, that contains over 100 species. The species form a group of erect shrubs, and climbing or trailing plants, with stems that are often armed with sharp thorns. Most are native to Asia, with smaller numbers of species native to Europe, North America, and northwest Africa. Natives, cultivars and hybrids are all widely grown for their beauty and fragrance.

The leaves are alternate and pinnately compound, with sharply toothed oval-shaped leaflets. The plants fleshy edible fruit is called a rose hip. Rose plants range in size from tiny, miniature roses, to climbers that can reach 20 metres in height. Species from different parts of the world easily hybridize, which has given rise to the many types of garden roses.

The name originates from Latin rosa, borrowed through Oscan from colonial Greek in southern Italy: rhodon (Aeolic form: wrodon), from Aramaic wurrdā, from Assyrian wurtinnu, from Old Iranian *warda (cf. Armenian vard, Avestan warda, Sogdian ward, Parthian wâr).

Attar of rose is the steam-extracted essential oil from rose flowers that has been used in perfumes for centuries. Rose water, made from the rose oil, is widely used in Asian and Middle Eastern cuisine. Rose hips are occasionally made into jam, jelly, and marmalade, or are brewed for tea, primarily for their high Vitamin C content. They are also pressed and filtered to make rose hip syrup. Rose hips are also used to proce Rose hip seed oil, which is used in skin procts and some makeup procts.

简介还要详细。。。吃力啊。。。

⑺ 夜莺与玫瑰故事简介

在一个寒冷的冬夜，一个年轻的学生要献上一朵红玫瑰才能与心仪的姑娘共舞。

当夜莺听到年轻的学生因无法采得一朵红玫瑰而悲泣时，以为学生正是她一直在歌唱和寻找的真情人。于是，为了帮助学生达成爱情愿望，夜莺毅然决定用自己的生命之血培育一朵红玫瑰。

在一个寒冷而寂寥的月夜，夜莺将胸脯紧紧抵住一根红玫瑰树的尖刺，让尖刺深深插入自己的心脏，并在月色里彻夜吟唱。

夜莺鲜红的心血慢慢流入红玫瑰树干枯的经脉，带血的玫魂终于在寒冬里怒放了，但夜莺却跌落在茂盛的草丛中，怀着对爱情的希望永远地闭上了双眼。

教授的女儿得到学生送的红玫瑰后，还是嫌他太穷，因而拒绝了他的爱情。于是，愤怒之下，学生把夜莺用生命换来的血色玫瑰扔到了大街上，玫瑰掉进了阴沟里，一只车轮从它身上碾了过去。

(7)夜莺与玫瑰简介扩展阅读：

创作背景：

王尔德生活在19世纪的维多利亚时代，工业革命正在英国如火如荼地进行。整个社会发生了前所未有的剧变，物欲横流金钱至上，“唯利是图”之风弥漫了大不列颠的各个角落。

自19世纪初资本主义制度在西欧确立后的数十年间，给社会心理造成了巨大影响。人们的世界观、价值观发生了很大的变化。

在那种社会里资产阶级抹去了所有一切最被尊崇的职业上面的神圣光彩。它把医生、律师、牧师、诗人和学者变成了它拿钱雇佣的仆役”。

王尔德面对当时社会的拜金主义风气、市侩哲学和虚伪的道德，在童话《夜莺与玫瑰》中描绘了一个虚构的故事．以此来揭示了英国资本主义社会中人与人之间赤裸裸的金钱关系和由此产生的种种丑恶现象。

追求心灵的唯美世界，以艺术之美来对抗庸俗的社会现实。

⑻ 《夜莺与玫瑰》内容简述，谁有

《夜莺与玫瑰》梗概 这部童话收录于王尔德1888年出版的《快乐王子及其他故事》中,其故事梗概是这样的:第一场景,一个青年学生在大橡树下徘徊,痛苦地自言自语,说他多么需要一朵红玫瑰花,才能与他心爱的姑娘——教授的女儿跳舞。可是在寒冷的冬天,他是无法找到这样一朵红玫瑰的,因此也就无法满足姑娘的要求和自己的愿望。正当他在绝望之际,树上的夜莺听到了他的哭诉,以为这个青年是一个真正的恋人,真正懂得爱情,因此决定帮助青年。第二个场景,夜莺千辛万苦去找玫瑰树借红玫瑰,可是第一次和第二次碰到的是白玫瑰树和黄玫瑰树,第三次才找到学生窗外的红玫瑰树,可是红玫瑰树告诉它,冬天已冻僵了它的血管,霜雪已摧残了它的花蕾,如果想要一朵红玫瑰花,需要整夜地歌唱来造出,并用它胸中的鲜血来染红,即用死亡来换一朵玫瑰。这个代价实在是太大了,可是夜莺认为爱情胜过生命,“爱情真是一件奇妙无比的事情,它比绿宝石更珍贵,比猫眼石更稀奇。用珍珠和石榴都换不来,是市场上买不到的,是从商人那儿购不来的,更无法用黄金来称出它的重量。”因此它毅然地选择了牺牲自己。整整一夜,它唱个不停,并用胸膛顶住花刺,一点点儿刺进心脏,用自己的鲜血成就了一朵象征真爱的玫瑰,而它却躺在草丛中死去了,心口还扎着那根刺。第三个场景,青年学生早晨起来,发现了这朵红玫瑰,马上摘下它跑去见教授的女儿,根本没去想玫瑰花的来历。可是那女孩却拒绝了他,说玫瑰花与她的衣服不配,而且宫廷大臣的儿子已送她珍贵的珠宝,人人知道珠宝比花更值钱。青年非常气愤,顺手把玫瑰花扔到大街上,玫瑰落入阴沟里,一辆马车从它身上碾了过去。他一边说着爱情是一件多么愚蠢的事,一边回到自己的屋里,拿起满是灰尘的书,读了起来。这个故事篇幅不长,内容也浅显易懂,但却蕴含着深刻的寓意 来源： http://www.xueshuqikan.cn/view.php?tid=63150&cid=122

⑼ 夜莺与玫瑰的内容简介

在一个寒冷的冬夜，一个年轻的学生要献上一朵红玫瑰才能与心仪的姑娘共舞。当夜莺听到年轻的学生因无法采得一朵红玫瑰而悲泣时，以为学生正是她一直在歌唱和寻找的真情人。于是，为了帮助学生达成爱情愿望，夜莺毅然决定用自己的生命之血培育一朵红玫瑰。
在—个寒冷而寂寥的月夜，夜莺将胸脯紧紧抵住一根红玫瑰树的尖刺，让尖刺深深插入自己的心脏，并在月色里彻夜吟唱。夜莺鲜红的心血慢慢流入红玫瑰树干枯的经脉，带血的玫魂终于在寒冬里怒放了，但夜莺却跌落在茂盛的草丛中，怀着对爱情的希望永远地闭上了双眼。教授的女儿得到学生送的红玫瑰后，还是嫌他太穷，因而拒绝了他的爱情。于是，愤怒之下，学生把夜莺用生命换来的血色玫瑰扔到了大街上，玫瑰掉进了阴沟里，一只车轮从它身上碾了过去……

⑽ 夜莺与玫瑰读后感，三十字以内

夜莺与玫瑰的读后感
《夜莺与玫瑰》讲述的是一个美丽而忧伤的故事：一个年轻人非常想同自己心爱的人一起跳舞，而她曾经答应过，只要他送她一朵红蔷薇，她就会同他跳舞。于是年轻人四处寻找。可是找遍了整个花园也没找到一朵，他心碎地哭了。夜莺知道了学生的烦恼，决心帮助学生。她用自己的胸脯抵着蔷薇刺，在月光下唱歌。蔷薇刺着她的心，她的歌声越来越高昂，最后蔷薇被她的血染红，而夜莺也死在高高的青草丛中。当年轻人发现那朵由夜莺心血染红的蔷薇，便拿着它送给他心爱的人。可是她却不再欣赏。而是更愿意跟送她珠宝的上校好。年轻人由失望、痛苦至愤怒，将蔷薇丢进了路沟，一个车轮碾过了美丽的花......学生不再相信爱情。
一个残酷的童话，由洁净清新的语言表现出来，让人感受到的是，对人生，对世界的思考以及由思考带来的淡淡的忧伤。“我到底找到一个忠诚的情人，每夜我都在歌唱忠贞的爱情，可是我从来没有见过忠诚的情人。每夜我对星星讲述忠贞的爱情故事——现在我终于看到了一个忠诚的情人!”“我只求你做一件事，就是要你做一个忠诚的情人。”夜莺把胸脯抵在蔷薇树的一根刺上为树唱一夜的歌，这根刺将刺穿她的心，她生命的血也一定要流进树的身体变成树的血。这样痛苦的牺牲，换来一朵比鲜血还要红的蔷薇，可是她却义无反顾地靠了上去。只因为她相信爱情比生命更可贵，比博学更聪明，比权利更强大。所以她无悔。
可是，那朵蔷薇最终的结局，却是少女的一句“它和我的衣服不相配，上校已经送给我很多漂亮珠宝，我要去和他跳舞，谁都知道，宝石比花更值钱”。于是它被扔到了路沟，被车轮碾过。
整个故事里，相信爱情的也许自始至终都只有夜莺一个。她坚信，最可贵的爱情是忠诚的。她之所以愿意为了帮助年轻人而付出自己的生命，是因为她希望且相信年轻人对爱情忠诚。“不管哲学是怎样的聪明，爱情却比她更聪明，不管权力怎样的伟大，爱情却比它更伟大”。正因为这时间忠诚的爱情太可贵了，夜莺才愿意献出她的生命换来一份忠诚的爱情。就这样，她的生命就这样被年轻人的轻浮浪费了。这似乎在这个故事中是必然的。因为人类并不把爱情当一回事，而是更在乎实际。而爱情，被他们看成是“无聊的事情”。而正是因为这样结局的必然性，才更显得可悲。人们心中对美好事物的向往与追求在实际利益前，更显得如此渺校甚至人们内心深处本来存有的一丝春节也在现实的压迫下被消磨殆荆
这个忧伤的故事，是为了唤醒人们对美好事物的追求;这个残酷的故事，是为了向人们揭示当时社会人与人之间出利益的关系的冰冷无情;这个美丽的故事，是为了歌颂为了心中的信仰而甘愿付出一切包括生命的无私精神。这样一个童话，用两个极端拼出和-谐的完美，给人震撼，引人深思。