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白玫瑰英語怎麼說

發布時間: 2022-09-19 08:02:52

1. 白玫瑰的英語怎麼寫

翻譯為:White Rose望採納

2. 你好我想知道各種花的英語及花語

暫且知道Rose 玫瑰

dark crimson 暗紅色玫瑰 ——Mourning 悲傷;哀悼

pink 粉色玫瑰 ——Perfect Happiness

red 紅玫瑰 ——Love, I Love You

white 白玫瑰 ——You're Heavenly, Secrecy and Silence

yellow 黃玫瑰 ——Jealousy

thornless 無刺玫瑰 ——Love at First Sight
繼續幫你找哦~~~

找到了哦~~~記得加分哦~~~~

很多很齊全~~~耐心看看吧

A:
ACACIA, Blossom - Concealed Love, Beauty in Retirement
洋槐,花朵 - 隱秘的愛,隱居的美人
ACORN - Nordic Symbol of Life and Immortality
橡實 - 北歐人生命與不朽的象徵

AMBROSIA - Your Love is Reciprocated
(不知道是什麼) - 你的愛得到了回報

AMARYLLIS - Pride, Pastoral Poetry
宮人草 - 自豪,田園詩

ANEMONE - Forsaken, Sincerity
牡丹 - 被拋棄的,誠心誠意

ARBUTUS - Thee Only Do I Love
楊梅 - 我只愛你

ASTER - Symbol of Love, Daintiness
紫苑 - 愛的象徵,優美

AZALEA - Take Care of Yourself For Me, Temperance, Fragile, Passion, Chinese
Symbols of Womanhood
杜鵑花 - 為了我保重你自己,溫暖的,脆的,強烈的感情,在中國是子宮的象徵

B:
BACHELOR BUTTON - Single Blessedness
矢車菊 - 單身的幸福

BEGONIA - Beware
海棠 - 小心

BELLS OF IRELAND - Good Luck
愛爾蘭風鈴草 - 好運氣

BITTERSWEET - Truth
白英 - 事實

BLUEBELL - Humility
野風信子 - 謙虛

BOUQUET OF WITHERED FLOWERS - Rejected Love
凋零的花束 - 被拒絕的愛

C:
CACTUS - Enrance
仙人掌 - 忍耐

CAMELLIA - Admiration, Perfection, Good Luck Gift to a Man
茶花 - 贊賞,完美,給男人以好運氣的禮物

CAMELLIA (PINK) - Longing For You
茶花(粉色) - 渴望著你

CAMELLIA (RED) - You're A Flame In My Heart
茶花(紅色) - 你是我心中的火焰

CAMELLIA (WHITE) - You're Adorable
茶花(白色) - 你值得敬慕

CANDYTUFT - Indifference
白燭葵 - 不感興趣

CARNATION (GENERAL) - Fascination, Womanized Love
康乃馨(一般的說) - 魅力使人柔弱的愛

CARNATION (PINK) - I'll Never Forget You
康乃馨(粉色) - 我永遠不會忘了你

CARNATION (RED) - My Heart Aches For You, Admiration
康乃馨(紅色) - 我的心為你而痛,贊賞

CARNATION (PURPLE) - Capriciousness
康乃馨(紫色) - 任性

CARNATION (SOLID COLOR) - Yes
康乃馨(原色) - 是

CARNATION (STRIPPED) - No!, Refusal, Sorry I Can't Be With You
康乃馨(有斑紋) - 不!拒絕,我不能和你在一起

CARNATION (WHITE) - Sweet and Lovely, Innocence, Pure Love, Womanize Good Luck Gift
康乃馨(白色) - 甜蜜而可愛,天真無邪,純潔的愛,給女性帶來好運氣的禮物

CARNATION (YELLOW) - You Have Disappointed Me, Rejection
康乃馨(黃色) - 你讓我感到失望,拋棄

CATTAIL - Peace, Prosperity
香蒲 - 和平,幸運

CHRYSANTHEMUM (GENERAL) - You're A Wonderful Friend, Cheerfulness and Rest
菊花(一般的說) - 你是個了不起的朋友,快活與放鬆

CHRYSANTHEMUM (RED) - I Love
菊花(紅色) - 我愛

CHRYSANTHEMUM (WHITE) - Truth
菊花(白色) - 事實

CHRYSANTHEMUM (YELLOW) - Slighted Love
菊花(黃色) - 忽視的愛

COREOPSIS - Always Cheerful
波斯菊 - 永遠快樂

CROCUS - Cheerfulness, Gladness
番紅花 - 快樂,高興

CYCLAMEN - Resignation and Good Bye
仙客來 - 辭職與再見

D:
DAFFODIL - Regard, Unrequited Love, You're The Only One, The Sun Is Always
Shining When I'm With You, Respect
水仙花 - 關心,不計報答的愛,你是我的唯一,和你在一起時總是陽光明媚,尊敬

DAISY - Innocence, Loyal Love, I'll Never tell, Purity
雛菊 - 天真無邪,忠誠的愛,我永遠不會說的,純正

DANDELION - Faithfulness, Happiness
蒲公英 - 忠誠,幸福

DEAD LEAVES - Sadness
枯萎的葉子 - 悲傷

E:

F:
FERN - Magic, Fascination, Confidence and Shelter, Grace
羊齒 - 魔力,魅力,自信與庇護,恩典

FERN MAIDENHAIR - Secret Bond Of Love
孔雀草 - 秘密的愛的契約

FIR - TIME
杉木 - 時間

FLAX - Domestic Symbol
亞麻 - 家庭的標志

FORGET ME NOT - True Love, Memories
勿忘我 - 真愛,記憶

FORSYTHIA - Anticipation
連翹 - 預料

FREESIA - Trust
(不知道) - 信任

G:
GARDENIA - You're Lovely, Secret Love
梔子 - 你可愛,秘密的愛

GARLIC - Courage, Strength
大蒜 - 勇氣與力量

GERANIUM - Stupidity, Folly
天竺葵 - 愚蠢,荒唐

GLADIOLA - Give Me A Break, I'm Really Sincere, Flower Of The Gladiators
劍蘭 - 讓我休息一下,我是真摯的,鬥士的花

GLOXINIA - Love At First Sight
大岩桐 - 一見鍾情

GRASS - Submission
草 - 服從

H;
HEATHER (LAVENDER) - Admiration, Solitude
石楠花(淡紫色) - 贊賞,孤單

HEATHER (WHITE) - Protection, Wishes Will Come True
石楠花(白色) -保護,願望成真

HOLLY - Defense, Domestic Happiness
冬青 - 防禦,家庭幸福

HYACINTH (GENERAL) - Games and Sports, Richness, Dedicated to Apollo
風信子(一般說來) - 游戲和體育,富有,獻身與太陽神

HYACINTH (BLUE) - Consistency
風信子(藍色) - 堅固

HYACINTH (PURPLE) - I Am Sorry Please Forgive Me, Sorrow
風信子(紫色) - 對不起請原諒我,對不起

HYACINTH (RED or PINK) - Play
風信子(紅色或粉色) - 玩

HYACINTH (WHITE) - Loveliness, I'll Pray For You
風信子(白色) - 可愛,我為你祈禱

HYACINTH (YELLOW) - Jealousy
風信子(黃色) - 嫉妒,羨慕

HYDRANGEA - Thank You For Understanding, Frigidity, Heartlessness
紫陽花 - 謝謝你的理解,冷淡,健康

HUCKLEBERRY - Faith
越橘 - 信任

I:
IRIS - Emblem Of France, Your Friendship Means So Much To Me, Faith, Hope,
Wisdom and Valor, My Compliments, Promise
愛麗絲(鳶尾屬植物)- 法國的象徵,你的友情對我很重要,信任,希望,智慧與勇猛,我的問候,許諾

IVY - Wedded Love, Fidelity, Friendship, Affection
常春藤 - 結合的愛,忠實,友誼,情感

IVY SPRIG OF WHITE TENDRILS - Anxious To Please, Affection
白色卷鬢的常春藤枝 - 渴望取悅於,情感

J:
JONQUIL - Love Me, Affection Returned, Desire, Sympathy, Desire For Affection Returned
黃水仙 - 愛我吧,情感得到回報,慾望,同情,想要情感得到回報

K:

L:
LARKSPUR (PINK) - Fickleness
燕草(粉色) - 薄情

LILAC - Beauty
丁香花 - 美麗

LILY (ORANGE) - Hatred
百合花(橙色) - 仇恨

LILY (WHITE) - Virginity, Purity, Majesty, It's Heavenly To Be With You
百合花(白色) - 童貞,純潔,威嚴,和你在一起如同天堂

LILY (YELLOW) -I'm Walking On Air, False and Gay, Gratitude
百合花(黃色) - 我如在雲端,虛偽與放盪,感激

LILY (CALLA) -Beauty
百合花(水芋) - 美麗

LILY (DAY) - Chinese Emblem For Mother
百合花(白天) - 中國母親的象徵

LILY (EUCHARIS) - Maiden Charms
百合花(桉樹) - 處女的吸引力

LILY (TIGER) - Wealth, Pride, Prosperity
百合花(虎) - 財富,驕傲,繁榮

LILY OF THE VALLEY - Sweetness, Tears Of The Virgin Mary, Return To Happinee
Humility, You've Made my Life Complete
山谷的百合花 - 甜蜜,聖母瑪利亞的淚,重返幸福,謙虛,你使我的生命充實

ROSE (YELLOW) - Decrease Of Love, Jealously, Try To Care
玫瑰(黃色) - 愛的減少,嫉妒,嘗試去關心

ROSE (MUSK CLUSTER) - Charming
玫瑰(麝香薔薇串) - 有魅力

ROSE (SINGLE FULL BLOOM) - I Love You, I Still Love You
玫瑰(單枝全開的) - 我愛你,我依然愛你

ROSE (GARLAND OR CROWN OF) - Beware Of Virtue, Reward Of Merit, Symbol Of
Superior Merit
玫瑰(花環或花冠) - 當心美德(?),優點的獎賞,美德的象徵

ROSEBUD - Beauty Of Youth, A Heart Innocent Of Love
玫瑰花蕾 - 青春的美麗,一顆對愛無知的心

ROSEBUD (RED) - Pure And Lovely
玫瑰花蕾(紅) - 純潔而可愛

ROSEBUD (WHITE) - Girlhood
玫瑰花蕾(白色) - 少女

ROSEBUD (MOSS) - Confessions Of Love
玫瑰花蕾(苔蘚) - 愛的自白

S:
SMILAX - Loveliness
牛尾菜 - 可愛

SNAPDRAGON - Deception, Gracious Lady, Strength
金魚草 - 欺騙,高尚的女士,力量

SOLIDAGO - Success
(不知道) - 成功

STEPHANOTIS - Happiness In Marriage, Desire To Travel
(又不知道) - 在婚姻中得到幸福,想旅遊

STOCK - Bonds Of Affection, Promptness, You'll Always Be Beautiful To Me
紫羅蘭 - 感情的監禁,機敏,對我而言你永遠那麼美

SUNFLOWER - Pride
太陽花 - 驕傲

SWEETPEA - Good-bye, Departure, Blissful Pleasure, Thank You For A Lovely Time
香豌豆花 - 再見,分離,充滿喜悅,謝謝你帶了的美好的時光

T:
TULIP (GENERAL) - Perfect Lover, Fame, Flower Emblem Of Holland, Luck
鬱金香(一般):完美的愛情,傳說,荷蘭之國花幸運

TULIP (RED) - Believe Me, Declaration Of Love
鬱金香(紅色):相信我,愛的宣言

TULIP (VARIEGATED) - Beautiful Eyes
鬱金香(雜色的):美麗的眼睛

TULIP (YELLOW) -There's Sunshine In Your Smile
鬱金香(黃色的):陽光般的笑容

U:

V:
VIOLET - Modesty, Virtue
紫羅蘭 - 質朴,美德

VIOLET (BLUE) - Watchfulness, Faithfulness, I'll Always Be True
紫羅蘭(蘭色) - 警戒,忠誠,我將永遠忠誠

VIOLET (WHITE) - Let's Take A Chance On Happiness
紫羅蘭(白色) - 讓我們抓住幸福的機會吧

VISCARIA - Will You Dance With Me?
(不知道) - 能請你跳舞嗎?

W:
WINTERGREENS - Harmony
鹿蹄草 - 和諧

WISTERIA - Welcome
紫藤 - 歡迎

X:

Y:

Z:
ZINNIA (MAGENTA) - Lasting Affection
百日草(洋紅色) - 持續的愛

ZINNIA (MIXED) - Thinking (or in Memory) Of An Absent Friend
百日草(混色) - 想到(或紀念)一個不在的友人

ZINNIA (SCARLET) - Constancy
百日草(腓紅色) - 恆久不變

ZINNIA (WHITE) - Goodness
百日草(白色) - 善良

ZINNIA (YELLOW) - Daily Remembrance
百日草(黃色) - 每日的問候

3. 紅玫瑰.白玫瑰.黑玫瑰.熏依草.的英語單詞

red rose, white rose, black rose, lavender

祝你學習進步,更上一層樓! (*^__^*)
不明白的再問喲,請及時採納,多謝!

4. white rose 翻譯成中文到底是什麼

薔薇屬(學名:Rose)植物多數是世界著名的觀賞植物。漢語分三類名稱:月季、玫瑰和薔薇,英語都稱為Rose,
網路,查薔薇,第一句就說了,

5. 白玫瑰多少錢一支用英語怎麼說

對應的英語:
How much is a stick of white rose?
a stick of : 一支

6. 玫瑰用英語怎麼說/

rose

希望能幫到你,祝更上一層樓O(∩_∩)O

7. 白玫瑰的英語怎麼寫

翻譯為:White
Rose望採納

8. 玫瑰花的英語單詞怎麼寫

rose

英 [rəʊz] 美 [roz]

n. 玫瑰;粉紅色;薔薇(花);粉紅色的葡萄酒

adj. 玫瑰花的;玫瑰色的;粉紅色的;帶有玫瑰香味的

vt. 使成玫瑰色,使(面頰)發紅;使有玫瑰香味

vi. 起義( rise的過去式);升起;(數量)增加;休會

短語

Tudor rose都鐸玫瑰

rose water玫瑰香水 ; 玫瑰花水 ; 玫瑰純露

Rose hill羅斯希爾 ; 玫瑰山 ; 玫瑰山校區 ; 美國洛杉磯玫瑰山墓園

Rose Atoll羅斯環礁 ; 玫瑰環礁

(8)白玫瑰英語怎麼說擴展閱讀

同近義詞

1、rugosa

[ru:'gəusə]

n. 玫瑰(等於rugosa rose)

短語

Alseodaphne rugosa皺皮油丹

Rugosa flower玫瑰花

Opisthotropis rugosa蘇門答臘後棱蛇

Alchornea rugosa羽脈山麻桿 ; 山麻桿

2、advanced

英 [ədˈvɑ:nst] 美 [əd'vænst]

adj. 先進的;高級的;晚期的;年老的

v. 前進;增加;上漲(advance的過去式和過去分詞形式)

短語

Advanced Materials先進材料 ; 高級材料 ; 高級材料學 ; 新材料

advanced worker先進工作者 ; 先進工 ; 進步前輩工作者 ; 進步工作者

Advanced Taxation高級稅務 ; 高級公司財務報告 ; 初級稅務 ; 高級征稅收入工作

9. 玫瑰花的英語介紹

Enter the required language Translation Rose, Rosaceae, Rosa (Rosa rugosa Thunb.) Rose my country of origin and cultivation history for a long time. Is a good flowering shrubs and aromatic plants are important.
[Morphology] numerous upright decious shrub, stems sticks taupe, Micronesia Health bristles with Spinibarbus, feathery leaf, lobules 5-9, oval to elliptical-shaped inverted oval, blunt serrated, quality thick, have wrinkles, above bright green , gray green below, the pubes or刺毛, petiole and leaf axils of small skin thinning Health barbed and glanlar hairs. Most of the stipule and petiole Keidanren, a small zigzag. Flower flowers solitary or 3-6 sets of Health, 6-8 cm flower diameter, flower fragrance, Micronesia were hairs and刺毛, purple or white petals, Single or double. Rosa flat spherical fruit, red, Zun-chip deposit places. Flowering May to September, fruit 9 1 10 month period.
Common variants are: The Purple Rose of f. Purple Rose Flower typica. Red Rose f. rosea flower red roses. White Rose f. alba white flower. Double Purple Rose Flower Rose f.plena purple, double, aroma and fragrance, fine quality, many are not firm, and is widely cultivated throughout. Double white rose and white flower f.albo-plena, plena.
[Distribution] of origin of Liaoning, Shandong and other places, is cultivated throughout the distribution to Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong, for many, Pingyin, Shandong, Beijing, Miao-bee mountain gully, Henan and Zhejiang商水縣weeks Wuxing Town and other places Rose is famous origin. DPRK, Japan and Europe and the United States have cultivated.
[Habits] Rose Department of temperate tree species, hardy, drought-resistant, not strict on soil, at the growth of micro-alkaline land in humus-rich,Good drainage of the neutral or slightly acidic loam and light on growth and flowering the best and most hi-ray, at the growth of non-performing under the tutelage, flowering scarce intolerant of stagnant water, while lower leaves yellow受澇ups and downs, Meng strong tillering, rapid growth .
Ecology and types of roses roses originating in the East, but now perhaps has been all over the world, mainly in the temperate zone. Original species, including wild rose a total of 250 kinds of different types, which are hybrid and have thousands of variants. Nowadays there is more than 30 kinds of known as the "smell the rose," but one of only three other roses are the "parents", because of floral elegance, but to a large area planted. The first one is the Red Rose
(R.gallica), are most vulnerable to propagation, originating in the Caucasus, often referred to as the "French Rose", "the general result of the Rose" (Provins rose) or "Anatolia" (Rose of Anatolia). The second old roses are roses Chiba
(R.centifolia), originating in Persia, often referred to as "普羅斯旺Rose" (Provence rose) or伊斯帕罕Rose (Rose of Ispahan), the offspring are red roses for the Soviet Union moss roses and heart volume Rose's parents. The third old roses are the rose of Damascus (R.damascena), originating in Syria, smelling aroma, essential oils are most commonly for the distillation of roses, but also the most medical value.From ancient times to the origin of roses, because roses smell lovely, flower-shaped beautiful and colorful and highly valued, it has long been the introction of Europe, the Middle Ages, Europeans choose the medical value of plants in the convent garden. By the eighteenth century, the old rose varieties are most valuable1816, the first four seasons of flowering hybrid roses - "King of the Rose" (the Rose roi) appears, followed by a variety of new species of roses. Since before the French Revolution, the French people on the start date distillation Rose, which was mainly for extraction are the world famous Rose Hydrosol, are a by-proct of oil instead. In 1987 when the roses all over the world oil proction is 15-20 tons.Bulgaria was the biggest procing countries, while the United States as the main importing countries, other oil procing countries have Turkey, France, Morocco, India and China. Bulgaria Damascus plant roses, and rose essential oil distillation extraction, Berg proced by the Bulgarian Rose Oil also rose, with the majority of oil are part of petal, stamen but also contains some oil quality,Can add petal extract together. While French is used volatile solvent extraction of raw materials rose Chiba. 1888, Damascus Rose, near Leipzig at米爾提茲(Miltitz) planted since 1894, the region in Turkey beginning安娜托利亞plant, today This extraction method has since become very common. Balkans high on 300-800 meters of area, has a number of plant Damascus roses, many experts claim that the "height Feiyang" Rose essential oil, the ground is better than roses. Russia beginning in 1931 species of roses, particularly in the Crimea and Transcaucasia region, called "Donovan card" (Novinka) variant,there is much for Turkey to visit various parts of the distillery. Bulgaria to use essential oils from the solvent extraction in 1904,Even at ultra-low temperature survival under harsh environment. In a short span of 4-6 weeks of the season, Morocco distillation region 4000-5000 t of Damascus Rose. With modern distillation methods, they can extract 150 tons every day, one for the most part on one of distillation essential oil extraction rose, while the remaining solvent extraction.Substantial use of the Roman people rose from the roof of a banquet sow; with roses favorite worship God; and David Rose to prevent drunk.塔昆(Tarpuin the Superb) planted in the garden is famous for a variety of roses, his gardener beloved by the whole city. Virgil had described Eros Rose Flavor request smear Hecht's body. Greeks also love the use of roses, Homer at (Elliott) and (Odyssey) in a tribute to Rose, the ancient Egyptians used for religious ceremonies will be Rose, the mummy tomb of the side is still visible Rose.Rose is now up to more than 100 kinds of types, there is white roses, red roses, blue roses, pink roses, pale pink roses, yellow roses, bicolor roses and so on, in fact, most of the roses are the use of several common roses to improved R & D into new varieties of roses.
Rose's original narrow range, but after crossbreeding alone officially sign minimum more than 15,000 kinds. According to the size of roses can be divided into large round species, in rotation, small rotation,蔓性of four main categories.
Big round of the world so far, most varieties of roses, flowers, and one flower stem 1, on behalf of varieties have He-ping Dior. In rotation with more corymbosa inflorescence, flower size of about 6 ~ 10cm, on behalf of varieties have red puppet, if it li. Small rotationFlower small, only about 1.5 ~ 2.5cm, corymbosa inflorescence, small plants, small potted plants or flower beds can do landscaping, on behalf of varieties have small Sunset, Shi Lina.蔓性species of its origin by Rosa蔓性breeding or non-mating mutant蔓性roses from up to 4 ~ 6cm high, non-cling capability, to be fixed manually branches.

玫瑰 ,薔薇科,薔薇屬(Rosa rugosa Thunb.)
玫瑰原產我國,栽培歷史已久。既是優良的花灌木,又是重要的香料植物。
[形態特徵] 落葉直立叢生灌木,莖枝灰褐色,密生剛毛與倒刺,羽狀復葉,小葉5-9,橢圓形至橢圓狀倒卵形,鈍鋸齒,質厚,有皺紋,上面亮綠色,下麵灰綠色,被柔毛或刺毛,葉柄及葉軸疏生小皮刺及腺毛。托葉大部與葉柄連合,具細鋸齒。花單生或3-6朵集生,花徑6-8厘米,花芳香,密被茸毛及刺毛,花瓣紫紅或白色,單瓣或重瓣。薔薇果扁球形,紅色,尊片宿存。花期5-9月,果期9一10月。
常見變種有:
紫玫瑰f.typica花玫瑰紫色。
紅玫瑰f.rosea花玫瑰紅色。
白玫瑰f.alba花白色。
重瓣紫玫瑰f.plena花玫瑰紫色,重瓣,香氣馥郁,品質優良,多不結實,各地廣為栽培。
重瓣白玫瑰f.albo-plena花白色,重瓣。
[分布]原產遼寧、山東等地,現栽培分布各地,以山東、江蘇、浙江、廣東為多,山東平陰,北京妙蜂山澗溝、河南商水縣周口鎮及浙江吳興等地都是玫瑰的有名產地。朝鮮、日本及歐美均有栽培。
[習性] 玫瑰系溫帶樹種,耐寒,耐旱,對土壤要求不嚴,在微鹼性土地能生長,在富含腐殖質、排水良好的中性或微酸性輕壤土上生長和開花最好,最喜光,在庇蔭下生長不良,開花稀少,不耐積水,受澇則下部葉片黃落,萌櫱性很強,生長迅速。

玫瑰的生態與種類
玫瑰原產於東方,但如今大概已遍布全世界,主要出現於溫帶。原始的品種包括野生玫瑰共有250種不同種類,而混種與變種則有成千上萬種。現今有三十多種稱為「香味玫瑰」,但其中只有三種是其它玫瑰的「親代」,由於花香優雅,而以大片面積栽種。第一種是紅玫瑰(R.gallica),最易繁殖,原產於高加索,常稱為「法國玫瑰」、「普羅因玫瑰」(Provins rose)或「安娜托利亞玫瑰」(Rose of Anatolia)。第二種老玫瑰是千葉玫瑰(R.centifolia),原產於波斯,常稱為「普羅斯旺玫瑰」(Provence rose)或伊斯帕罕玫瑰(Rose of Ispahan),是紅玫瑰的子代,為苔蘇玫瑰與卷心玫瑰的親代。第三種老玫瑰是大馬士革玫瑰(R.damascena),原產於敘利亞,香味撲鼻,是最常供蒸餾精油的玫瑰,也最具醫療價值。

玫瑰的起源
從古至今,玫瑰因為香味迷人、花形優美且色彩艷麗而倍受珍視,它很早就被引進歐洲,中古時期,歐洲人取其醫療價值而栽種在修道院的花園中。到了十八世紀時,老的玫瑰品種最為珍貴,一八一六,第一種四季開花的混種玫瑰—「國王玫瑰」(the Rose roi)出現後,繼而出現各式各樣的新種玫瑰。自法國革命前起,法國人就開始蒸餾玫瑰至今,當時主要是為了萃取舉世知名的玫瑰純露,精油反而是副產品。一九八七年時,全世界玫瑰精油的產量是15到20噸。保加利亞是當時最大的產國,而美國為主要進口國,其它生產精油的國家有土耳其、法國、摩洛哥、印度與中國。保加利亞種植大馬士革玫瑰,並用蒸餾法萃取玫瑰精油,柏格所生產的玫瑰精油也是保加利亞玫瑰,含大部份油質的部份是花瓣,但雄蕊也含有一些油質,可加入花瓣中一起萃取。而法國則是用揮發性溶劑萃取千葉玫瑰的原料。一八八八,大馬士革玫瑰在萊比錫附近的米爾提茲(Miltitz)栽種,自一八九四年起,在土耳其的安娜托利亞地區開始種植,今日土耳其各地有許多可供參觀的蒸餾廠。保加利亞用溶劑萃取精油起於一九0四年,這種萃取法此後變得非常普遍。巴爾干半島上高度300至800公尺的地區,有多處種植大馬士革玫瑰,許多專家宣稱這種在「高處飛揚」的玫瑰精油,勝過平地的玫瑰。一九三一年俄國開始種玫瑰,尤其在克里米亞與外高加索地區更,一種稱為「諾文卡」(Novinka)的變種,甚至可以在超低溫的惡劣環境下存活。在短短四到六周的花季,摩洛哥地區蒸餾4000至5000噸的大馬士革玫瑰。以現代的蒸餾方法,他們可以每天萃取150噸,其中一部份以蒸餾法萃取玫瑰精油,其餘則以溶劑萃取。
羅馬人大量使用玫瑰,宴客時從樓頂撒下;用玫瑰供奉最喜愛的神;並戴玫瑰以防酒醉。塔昆(Tarpuin the Superb)的花園以遍植各種玫瑰而聞名,他的園丁受到全城的敬愛。弗吉爾曾敘述,愛神要求用玫瑰香精塗抹赫克特的屍體。希臘人也愛使用玫瑰,荷馬在(埃利奧特)與(奧德賽)中贊頌玫瑰,古埃及人將玫瑰用於宗教儀式,墳墓中木乃伊之側仍可見玫瑰。

現在玫瑰花的種類多達一百多種,有白玫瑰花、紅玫瑰花、藍玫瑰花、粉紅玫瑰花、淡粉紅玫瑰花、黃玫瑰花、雙色玫瑰花等等,其實大部份的玫瑰花都是利用幾種常見的玫瑰花去改良、研發而成的新品種玫瑰花。

玫瑰的原生種類不多,但是經過雜交育種,光是正式登錄的起碼超過一萬五千種。按玫瑰花的大小可分為大輪種、中輪種、小輪種、蔓性種四大類。

大輪種

為目前世界品種最多的玫瑰花,花朵大,一莖一花,代表品種有合平迪奧。

中輪種

用較多,繖房花序,花約6~10cm 大小,代表品種有紅木偶、若麗那。

小輪種

花小約只有1.5~2.5cm,繖房花序,植株矮小,可做小盆栽或花壇美化,代表品種有小落日、史大麗娜。

蔓性種

其源自蔓性薔薇經交配育種或是非蔓性玫瑰突變而來,可達4~6cm高,無攀附能力,需以人工固定枝條。

10. 求教各種"鮮花"用英語怎麼說

rose 玫瑰花
tulip 鬱金香
balsam 鳳仙花
canna 美人蕉
lily 百合花
jasmine 茉莉
sweet pea 香豌豆花
sunflower 向日葵
geranium 大竺葵
morning-glory 牽牛花
cosmos 大波斯菊
pansy 三色堇
poppy 罌粟花
marigold 金盞花
carnation 麝香石竹
amaryllis 孤挺花
dahlia 大麗花
pink 石竹花
crocus 番紅花
iris 蝴蝶花
hyacinth 風信花
daffodil 黃水仙
chrysanthemum 菊
marguerite, daisy 雛菊
gladiolus 劍蘭
cantury plant 龍舌蘭
magnolia 木蘭
yucca 絲蘭
orchid 蘭花
freesia 小蒼蘭
cyclamen 仙客來
begonia 秋海棠
anemone 銀蓮花
wisteria 柴藤
redbud 紫荊
dogwood 山茱萸
hawthorn 山楂
camellia 山茶
hydrangea 八仙花
hibiscus 木槿
peony 芍葯
azalea 杜鵑
rhododendron 杜鵑花
daphne 瑞香
gardenia 梔子
lilac 紫丁香
night-blooming cereus 仙人掌
apple 蘋果
pear 梨
orange 桔子
quince 柑橘
apricot 杏
plum 洋李
pistil 雌蕊
ovary 子房
petal 花瓣
anther 花葯
stamen 雄蕊
nectar gland 蜜腺
sepal 萼片
stalk 花柄
pollen 花粉

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