夜鶯與玫瑰簡介
⑴ 求王爾德的夜鶯與玫瑰的故事簡介，只是簡介，不是全文，最好是英文的!急！！謝謝了。。
A young student thought that he was madly love with the professor's daughter .He felt miserable because he could not find a single red rose in the whole garden to give his love ,and he knew that without the rose she would not agree to dance with him in the ball to be given by the prince the next day .The Nightingale overheard this and was deeply touched by what she belived was the expression of the young man's true love .So she decided to help the young man,but she was told that the only way to get a red rose in cold winter was for her to build it out of her music and her heart's blood .The Nightingale of course also valued her life ,but she was ready to lay down her own life for the happiness of the young couple .She therefore did what she was told to do .The next morning ,the most beautiful red rose appeared ,but the Nightingale was foung dead under the rose tree .Not knowing what it had cost to prose the rose ,the student thought that he was lucky to find red rose and he immediately pluck it and ran to the professor's daughter.The professor's daughter ,however ,turned him down because she had already agreed to dance with the Chamberlain's nephew who had given her precious stones .The student was angry ,so he threw the rose away and ruterned to his reading .
⑵ 急求：《夜鶯與玫瑰》作者簡介、創作背景、主要情節、核心觀點和個人觀點
王爾德(Wilde)：英國著名的劇作家、詩人、小說家，以戲劇創作和童話作品聞名世界。代表作品有《夜鶯與玫瑰》《道林·格雷的畫像》《石榴之家》《莎樂美》《溫德米爾夫人的扇子》等。 林徽因：中國第一位女建築學家，與丈夫梁思成一起開創了中國現代建築研究方法。其在文學領域創作頗豐，被胡適譽為中國一代才女，代表作品有《你是人間的四月天》《九十九度中》等，譯作《夜鶯與玫瑰》。 查爾斯·羅賓遜（Charles Robinson）：英國出版黃金時代的著名插畫家，曾為諸多世界名著繪制插圖，畫風浪漫活潑，富有詩意與啟發性。代表作品有《一千零一夜》《格林童話》《愛麗絲漫遊奇境記》《一個孩子的詩園》等世界級經典插畫。
本書是王爾德所著的童話作品經典選集，共收錄了他的《夜鶯與玫瑰》《幸福王子》《巨人的花園》《忠實的朋友》《馳名的火箭》和《星孩兒》七部膾炙人口的經典作品。這些作品，由民國時期著名的大才女林徽因翻譯而成。林徽因的文字優美自然、富有靈氣，充滿了恬靜的女性美。譯文後面並附錄了完整的英文原文，讀者可以感受英國天才作家王爾德的語言魅力。 書中的插圖由19世紀末20世紀初英國出版黃金時代的插畫大師查爾斯·羅賓遜於1913年繪制，是最早為王爾德童話繪圖的畫家。這些插圖精緻活潑，意境深遠，本身就具備了很高的藝術價值。
⑶ 夜鶯與玫瑰講的是什麼故事
《夜鶯與玫瑰》是英國唯美主義作家王爾德創作的童話作品之一，故事講述在一個寒冷的冬夜，一個年輕的學生要獻上一朵紅玫瑰才能與心儀的姑娘共舞。當夜鶯聽到年輕的學生因無法採得一朵紅玫瑰而悲泣時，以為學生正是它一直在歌唱和尋找的真情人。於是，為了幫助學生達成愛情願望，夜鶯毅然決定用自己的生命之血培育一朵紅玫瑰。
在一個寒冷而寂寥的月夜，夜鶯將胸脯緊緊抵住一根紅玫瑰樹的尖刺，讓尖刺深深插入自己的心臟，並在月色里徹夜吟唱。夜鶯鮮紅的心血慢慢流入紅玫瑰樹乾枯的經脈，帶血的玫魂終於在寒冬里怒放了，但夜鶯卻跌落在茂盛的草叢中，懷著對愛情的希望永遠地閉上了雙眼。教授的女兒得到學生送的紅玫瑰後，還是嫌他太窮，因而拒絕了他的愛情。於是，憤怒之下，學生把夜鶯用生命換來的血色玫瑰扔到了大街上，玫瑰掉進了陰溝里，一隻車輪從它身上碾了過去。
作品中的夜鶯是一個愛情的信徒，或者可以說是藝術的代表。它看到一個學生因為找不到一朵給愛人的紅玫瑰而哭泣，為了幫助這位「有情人」，它用自己的歌聲和生命換取了一朵紅玫瑰。夜鶯期盼人類的愛情，為了人與人之間的愛情情願犧牲自己的生命。
⑷ 夜鶯與玫瑰的介紹
《夜鶯與玫瑰》是英國唯美主義作家王爾德的童話作品之一，收錄於《快樂王子及其他故事》。故事以夜鶯受到大學生的愛情感動，培育玫瑰為主線。贊揚了愛情的可貴，鞭撻了世間的拜金主義。
⑸ 夜鶯與玫瑰的英文梗概， 一百單詞左右的， 好心人幫幫忙吧
On a cold winter night, a young student had to offer a red rose to dance with his favorite girl. When the Nightingale heard the young student sobbing because he couldn't pick a red rose, she thought the student was the true love he had been singing and looking for.
Therefore, in order to help students achieve their love wishes, Nightingale resolutely decided to cultivate a red rose with her own blood of life.
On a cold and lonely moonlit night, the Nightingale held her breast tightly against the sharp thorn of a red rose tree, let the sharp thorn deep into her heart, and sang all night in the moonlight.
The Nightingale's bright red blood slowly flowed into the dry meridians of the red rose tree. The bloody rose soul finally bloomed in the cold winter, but the Nightingale fell into the lush grass and closed her eyes forever with the hope of love.
After the professor's daughter got the red roses from the students, she still thought he was too poor, so she refused his love. So, in anger, the student threw the bloody rose that Nightingale bought with her life into the street. The rose fell into the gutter and a wheel ran over it.
創作背景：
王爾德生活在19世紀的維多利亞時代，工業革命正在英國如火如荼地進行。整個社會發生了前所未有的劇變，物慾橫流金錢至上，「唯利是圖」之風彌漫了大不列顛的各個角落。自19世紀初資本主義制度在西歐確立後的數十年間，給社會心理造成了巨大影響。
人們的世界觀、價值觀發生了很大的變化。在那種社會里資產階級抹去了所有一切最被尊崇的職業上面的神聖光彩。它把醫生、律師、牧師、詩人和學者變成了它拿錢僱傭的僕役」。
王爾德面對當時社會的拜金主義風氣、市儈哲學和虛偽的道德，在童話《夜鶯與玫瑰》中描繪了一個虛構的故事．以此來揭示了英國資本主義社會中人與人之間赤裸裸的金錢關系和由此產生的種種丑惡現象。追求心靈的唯美世界，以藝術之美來對抗庸俗的社會現實。
⑹ 夜鶯與玫瑰的英文簡介
夜鶯 nightingale:
The Nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos), also known as Rufous and Common Nightingale, is a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, Muscicapidae. It belongs to a group of more terrestrial species, often called chats.
It is a migratory insectivorous species breeding in forest and scrub in Europe and south-west Asia. The distribution is more southerly than the very closely related Thrush Nightingale Luscinia luscinia. It nests on the ground within or next to dense bushes. It winters in southern Africa. At least in the Rhineland (Germany), the breeding habitat of nightingales agrees with a number of geographical parameters.
The Nightingale is slightly larger than the European Robin, at 15-16.5 cm length. It is plain brown above except for the reddish tail. It is buff to white below. Sexes are similar.
Nightingales are named so because they frequently sing at night as well as ring the day. The name has been used for well over 1,000 years, being highly recognizable even in its Anglo-Saxon form - 'nihtingale'. It means 'night songstress'. Early writers assumed the female sang; in fact, it is the male. The male nightingale is known for his singing, to the extent that human singers are sometimes admiringly referred to as nightingales; the song is loud, with an impressive range of whistles, trills and gurgles. Its song is particularly noticeable at night because few other birds are singing. This is why its name (in several languages) includes "night". Only unpaired males sing regularly at night, and nocturnal song is likely to serve attracting a mate. Singing at dawn, ring the hour before sunrise, is assumed to be important in defending the bird's territory. Nightingales sing even more loudly in urban or near-urban environments, in order to overcome the background noise. The most characteristic feature of the song is a loud whistling crescendo, absent from the song of Thrush Nightingale. It has a frog-like alarm call.
The eastern subspecies L. m. hafizi and L. m. africana have paler upperparts and a stronger face-pattern, including a pale supercilium.
玫瑰 rose
A rose is a perennial flowering shrub or vine of the genus Rosa, within the family Rosaceae, that contains over 100 species. The species form a group of erect shrubs, and climbing or trailing plants, with stems that are often armed with sharp thorns. Most are native to Asia, with smaller numbers of species native to Europe, North America, and northwest Africa. Natives, cultivars and hybrids are all widely grown for their beauty and fragrance.
The leaves are alternate and pinnately compound, with sharply toothed oval-shaped leaflets. The plants fleshy edible fruit is called a rose hip. Rose plants range in size from tiny, miniature roses, to climbers that can reach 20 metres in height. Species from different parts of the world easily hybridize, which has given rise to the many types of garden roses.
The name originates from Latin rosa, borrowed through Oscan from colonial Greek in southern Italy: rhodon (Aeolic form: wrodon), from Aramaic wurrdā, from Assyrian wurtinnu, from Old Iranian *warda (cf. Armenian vard, Avestan warda, Sogdian ward, Parthian wâr).
Attar of rose is the steam-extracted essential oil from rose flowers that has been used in perfumes for centuries. Rose water, made from the rose oil, is widely used in Asian and Middle Eastern cuisine. Rose hips are occasionally made into jam, jelly, and marmalade, or are brewed for tea, primarily for their high Vitamin C content. They are also pressed and filtered to make rose hip syrup. Rose hips are also used to proce Rose hip seed oil, which is used in skin procts and some makeup procts.
簡介還要詳細。。。吃力啊。。。
⑺ 夜鶯與玫瑰故事簡介
在一個寒冷的冬夜，一個年輕的學生要獻上一朵紅玫瑰才能與心儀的姑娘共舞。
當夜鶯聽到年輕的學生因無法採得一朵紅玫瑰而悲泣時，以為學生正是她一直在歌唱和尋找的真情人。於是，為了幫助學生達成愛情願望，夜鶯毅然決定用自己的生命之血培育一朵紅玫瑰。
在一個寒冷而寂寥的月夜，夜鶯將胸脯緊緊抵住一根紅玫瑰樹的尖刺，讓尖刺深深插入自己的心臟，並在月色里徹夜吟唱。
夜鶯鮮紅的心血慢慢流入紅玫瑰樹乾枯的經脈，帶血的玫魂終於在寒冬里怒放了，但夜鶯卻跌落在茂盛的草叢中，懷著對愛情的希望永遠地閉上了雙眼。
教授的女兒得到學生送的紅玫瑰後，還是嫌他太窮，因而拒絕了他的愛情。於是，憤怒之下，學生把夜鶯用生命換來的血色玫瑰扔到了大街上，玫瑰掉進了陰溝里，一隻車輪從它身上碾了過去。
(7)夜鶯與玫瑰簡介擴展閱讀：
創作背景：
王爾德生活在19世紀的維多利亞時代，工業革命正在英國如火如荼地進行。整個社會發生了前所未有的劇變，物慾橫流金錢至上，「唯利是圖」之風彌漫了大不列顛的各個角落。
自19世紀初資本主義制度在西歐確立後的數十年間，給社會心理造成了巨大影響。人們的世界觀、價值觀發生了很大的變化。
在那種社會里資產階級抹去了所有一切最被尊崇的職業上面的神聖光彩。它把醫生、律師、牧師、詩人和學者變成了它拿錢僱傭的僕役」。
王爾德面對當時社會的拜金主義風氣、市儈哲學和虛偽的道德，在童話《夜鶯與玫瑰》中描繪了一個虛構的故事．以此來揭示了英國資本主義社會中人與人之間赤裸裸的金錢關系和由此產生的種種丑惡現象。
追求心靈的唯美世界，以藝術之美來對抗庸俗的社會現實。
⑻ 《夜鶯與玫瑰》內容簡述，誰有
《夜鶯與玫瑰》梗概 這部童話收錄於王爾德1888年出版的《快樂王子及其他故事》中,其故事梗概是這樣的:第一場景,一個青年學生在大橡樹下徘徊,痛苦地自言自語,說他多麼需要一朵紅玫瑰花,才能與他心愛的姑娘——教授的女兒跳舞。可是在寒冷的冬天,他是無法找到這樣一朵紅玫瑰的,因此也就無法滿足姑娘的要求和自己的願望。正當他在絕望之際,樹上的夜鶯聽到了他的哭訴,以為這個青年是一個真正的戀人,真正懂得愛情,因此決定幫助青年。第二個場景,夜鶯千辛萬苦去找玫瑰樹借紅玫瑰,可是第一次和第二次碰到的是白玫瑰樹和黃玫瑰樹,第三次才找到學生窗外的紅玫瑰樹,可是紅玫瑰樹告訴它,冬天已凍僵了它的血管,霜雪已摧殘了它的花蕾,如果想要一朵紅玫瑰花,需要整夜地歌唱來造出,並用它胸中的鮮血來染紅,即用死亡來換一朵玫瑰。這個代價實在是太大了,可是夜鶯認為愛情勝過生命,「愛情真是一件奇妙無比的事情,它比綠寶石更珍貴,比貓眼石更稀奇。用珍珠和石榴都換不來,是市場上買不到的,是從商人那兒購不來的,更無法用黃金來稱出它的重量。」因此它毅然地選擇了犧牲自己。整整一夜,它唱個不停,並用胸膛頂住花刺,一點點兒刺進心臟,用自己的鮮血成就了一朵象徵真愛的玫瑰,而它卻躺在草叢中死去了,心口還扎著那根刺。第三個場景,青年學生早晨起來,發現了這朵紅玫瑰,馬上摘下它跑去見教授的女兒,根本沒去想玫瑰花的來歷。可是那女孩卻拒絕了他,說玫瑰花與她的衣服不配,而且宮廷大臣的兒子已送她珍貴的珠寶,人人知道珠寶比花更值錢。青年非常氣憤,順手把玫瑰花扔到大街上,玫瑰落入陰溝里,一輛馬車從它身上碾了過去。他一邊說著愛情是一件多麼愚蠢的事,一邊回到自己的屋裡,拿起滿是灰塵的書,讀了起來。這個故事篇幅不長,內容也淺顯易懂,但卻蘊含著深刻的寓意 來源： http://www.xueshuqikan.cn/view.php?tid=63150&cid=122
⑼ 夜鶯與玫瑰的內容簡介
在一個寒冷的冬夜，一個年輕的學生要獻上一朵紅玫瑰才能與心儀的姑娘共舞。當夜鶯聽到年輕的學生因無法採得一朵紅玫瑰而悲泣時，以為學生正是她一直在歌唱和尋找的真情人。於是，為了幫助學生達成愛情願望，夜鶯毅然決定用自己的生命之血培育一朵紅玫瑰。
在—個寒冷而寂寥的月夜，夜鶯將胸脯緊緊抵住一根紅玫瑰樹的尖刺，讓尖刺深深插入自己的心臟，並在月色里徹夜吟唱。夜鶯鮮紅的心血慢慢流入紅玫瑰樹乾枯的經脈，帶血的玫魂終於在寒冬里怒放了，但夜鶯卻跌落在茂盛的草叢中，懷著對愛情的希望永遠地閉上了雙眼。教授的女兒得到學生送的紅玫瑰後，還是嫌他太窮，因而拒絕了他的愛情。於是，憤怒之下，學生把夜鶯用生命換來的血色玫瑰扔到了大街上，玫瑰掉進了陰溝里，一隻車輪從它身上碾了過去……
⑽ 夜鶯與玫瑰讀後感，三十字以內
夜鶯與玫瑰的讀後感
《夜鶯與玫瑰》講述的是一個美麗而憂傷的故事：一個年輕人非常想同自己心愛的人一起跳舞，而她曾經答應過，只要他送她一朵紅薔薇，她就會同他跳舞。於是年輕人四處尋找。可是找遍了整個花園也沒找到一朵，他心碎地哭了。夜鶯知道了學生的煩惱，決心幫助學生。她用自己的胸脯抵著薔薇刺，在月光下唱歌。薔薇刺著她的心，她的歌聲越來越高昂，最後薔薇被她的血染紅，而夜鶯也死在高高的青草叢中。當年輕人發現那朵由夜鶯心血染紅的薔薇，便拿著它送給他心愛的人。可是她卻不再欣賞。而是更願意跟送她珠寶的上校好。年輕人由失望、痛苦至憤怒，將薔薇丟進了路溝，一個車輪碾過了美麗的花......學生不再相信愛情。
一個殘酷的童話，由潔凈清新的語言表現出來，讓人感受到的是，對人生，對世界的思考以及由思考帶來的淡淡的憂傷。「我到底找到一個忠誠的情人，每夜我都在歌唱忠貞的愛情，可是我從來沒有見過忠誠的情人。每夜我對星星講述忠貞的愛情故事——現在我終於看到了一個忠誠的情人!」「我只求你做一件事，就是要你做一個忠誠的情人。」夜鶯把胸脯抵在薔薇樹的一根刺上為樹唱一夜的歌，這根刺將刺穿她的心，她生命的血也一定要流進樹的身體變成樹的血。這樣痛苦的犧牲，換來一朵比鮮血還要紅的薔薇，可是她卻義無反顧地靠了上去。只因為她相信愛情比生命更可貴，比博學更聰明，比權利更強大。所以她無悔。
可是，那朵薔薇最終的結局，卻是少女的一句「它和我的衣服不相配，上校已經送給我很多漂亮珠寶，我要去和他跳舞，誰都知道，寶石比花更值錢」。於是它被扔到了路溝，被車輪碾過。
整個故事裡，相信愛情的也許自始至終都只有夜鶯一個。她堅信，最可貴的愛情是忠誠的。她之所以願意為了幫助年輕人而付出自己的生命，是因為她希望且相信年輕人對愛情忠誠。「不管哲學是怎樣的聰明，愛情卻比她更聰明，不管權力怎樣的偉大，愛情卻比它更偉大」。正因為這時間忠誠的愛情太可貴了，夜鶯才願意獻出她的生命換來一份忠誠的愛情。就這樣，她的生命就這樣被年輕人的輕浮浪費了。這似乎在這個故事中是必然的。因為人類並不把愛情當一回事，而是更在乎實際。而愛情，被他們看成是「無聊的事情」。而正是因為這樣結局的必然性，才更顯得可悲。人們心中對美好事物的嚮往與追求在實際利益前，更顯得如此渺校甚至人們內心深處本來存有的一絲春節也在現實的壓迫下被消磨殆荊
這個憂傷的故事，是為了喚醒人們對美好事物的追求;這個殘酷的故事，是為了向人們揭示當時社會人與人之間出利益的關系的冰冷無情;這個美麗的故事，是為了歌頌為了心中的信仰而甘願付出一切包括生命的無私精神。這樣一個童話，用兩個極端拼出和-諧的完美，給人震撼，引人深思。